Monday, January 26, 2009

YourTrees Need Pruning Regularly

By Roy Hardiment

To keep your garden trees looking good, most varieties will need to be pruned regularly.

Trees respond 1000% the following season not only with sturdy growth but a better crop of fruit and more flowers.

One of the greatest causes where fruit trees only produce small fruit or very little blossom is the lack of pruning.

Pruning trees not only makes them grow stronger but also makes them safer by cutting away old branches that might fall and damage property or human life.

Required tools are gloves, knife, saw and secateurs.

You should take a good look at the tree and imagine in your mind how you want it to look when you have finished pruning it.

The branches all come from the trees trunk which forms the main structure of the tree. It is best to leave this in place and design the tree around this to your liking.

Branches that grow parallel to one another will need thinning by removing the weakest of these branches that cross over each other enabling the others to grow and develop, leaving only thoses branches that improve the overall shape of the tree.

Always cut out branches that are growing inward, toward the center of the tree, these will only clutter up the shape of the tree.

When trees become too tall they may need to be lowered, before you start cutting stand back and take stock imagining how high you want the tree to be after you have finished.

Special tree paint should be used on all large cut branches; this can be obtained from a local garden centre or shop.

After cutting off larger branches you should paint the cut ends with a special tree paint that you can buy from your local garden shop.

Winter is the best time of year to do prune trees when all the leaves have fallen off and the trees have gone into dormancy.

Any dead or dying braches should be cut off with a shape saw, you can cut this out at any time of the season as it is best out of the way, don't forget to paint the cut branch ends.

You will need a container large enough to be able to dip the cutting blades of your pruning tools into a solution of household bleach, as the sap from the cuts can carry disease and this will be passed onto you healthy trees if you dont take precautions.

There is usually a collar at the base of the branch, you will need to cut above this collar so as to leave enough wood to allow the cut to heal over with fresh tissue from this collar.

Any shade trees that are getting too large can be reshaped and thinned, by reshaping the tree you will benefit during the summer, be careful you do not cut the tree too low or you will not get the shade you need.

Collecting all the old leaves and any fallen fruit during the winter, before you start pruning will help prevent the carry-over of disease from one season to the other, giving your trees and better start next year. - 15432

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